Drugnews

Asia Ophthalmology

Eye drugs: from dry eye and glaucoma to retinal disease.

8Tracked assets
5Approved

How this track works

Ophthalmology covers the front of the eye (dry eye, glaucoma, myopia) and the back (wet age-related macular degeneration, diabetic macular oedema and inherited retinal disease). Eye drops and injections into the eye act locally, so trials can be smaller than in other fields, and Japan has produced several first-in-class glaucoma drugs. China's conbercept was one of the first locally developed anti-VEGF eye injections, and Korean and Chinese companies now license eye drugs to partners abroad.

Development stage

Approved55
Phase 311
Phase 222

Origin country / region

Japan55
China22
South Korea11

Assets

RankAssetINNOriginatorCountryTargetsMechanismHighest stageIndicationTrial IDsOverseas rights holderDeal dateUpfrontTotal ceilingLatest eventLatest event dateSourcesSource date
1Rebamipide ophthalmic (OPC-12759; Mucosta)rebamipideOtsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.JapanOcular-surface mucin production (functional pathway; direct receptor Not disclosed)Mucin-production promoting ophthalmic suspensionApproved — Japan (2011-09)Dry eye diseaseNCT01660256None reported———Confirmatory ophthalmic-solution study registry updated; completed2021-05-051 2 3 2021-05-05
2Conbercept (KH902; Lumitin / Langmu)conberceptChengdu Kanghong Biotech Co., Ltd. (Kanghong Pharmaceutical Group)ChinaVEGF-A; VEGF-B; PlGFVEGF-receptor / Fc fusion-protein ligand trapApproved — China (2013-11)Neovascular AMD; myopic CNV; diabetic macular edema; retinal vein occlusion-associated macular edemaNCT03223714None reported———2026 interim report confirms marketed conbercept and Phase 3 development of high-dose KH902-R102026-08-261 2 3 4 5 2026-08-26
3Ripasudil (K-115; Glanatec)ripasudilD. Western Therapeutics Institute, Inc.JapanRho-associated protein kinase (ROCK)ROCK inhibitor that promotes trabecular outflowApproved — Japan (2014-09)Glaucoma and ocular hypertension; Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (K-321, investigational)NCT06048380Kowa (worldwide rights including Japan)2002-09Not disclosedNot disclosedCompany pipeline lists worldwide ripasudil licence and investigational FECD developmentNot disclosed1 2 3 Not disclosed
4Omidenepag isopropyl (DE-117; Eybelis / Omlonti)omidenepag isopropylUBE Corporation (formerly Ube Industries, Ltd.)JapanProstaglandin EP2 receptorSelective EP2 receptor agonist; promotes aqueous humor outflowApproved — US (2022-09)Primary open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertensionNCT05279716Santen (worldwide development, manufacturing and commercialization rights)2011-10-14Not disclosedNot disclosedSanten and UBE announced FDA approval dated 2022-09-222022-09-261 2 3 2022-09-26
5Sepetaprost (ONO-9054 / DE-126 / STN1012600; Setaneo)sepetaprostOno Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.JapanProstaglandin FP and EP3 receptorsDual FP / EP3 receptor agonist prodrugApproved — Japan (2025-08)Glaucoma and ocular hypertensionjRCT2031220267Santen (exclusive worldwide rights)2016-03-30Not disclosedNot disclosedSetaneo launched in Japan after August approval2025-10-231 2 3 4 2025-10-23
6Tanfanercept (HL036)tanfanerceptHanAll Biopharma Co., Ltd. (with Daewoong Pharmaceutical)South KoreaTumor necrosis factor (TNF)Engineered soluble TNFR1 fragment that binds TNFPhase 3 — US (2019-03); VELOS-4 registry suspended (updated 2024-05), company reports ongoing (2026-01)Dry eye disease (investigational)NCT03846453 | NCT06400589Harbour BioMed (Greater China; portfolio licence includes HL161 and HL036)2017-09-12Not disclosed (asset-specific)Up to USD 81m (HL161 + HL036 portfolio; not allocated)Company reported VELOS-4 ongoing; registry retains older suspended status due to logistical issue2026-01-211 2 3 4 5 6 2026-01-21
7H-1337Not disclosedD. Western Therapeutics Institute, Inc.JapanMultiple protein kinases (specific target list Not disclosed)Small-molecule multi-kinase inhibitor ophthalmic solutionPhase 2 — US (2023-08; Phase 2b completed)Glaucoma and ocular hypertension (investigational)NCT05913232None reported———Company pipeline confirms completed US Phase 2b and preparation for Phase 3Not disclosed1 2 3 Not disclosed
8KH631Not disclosedChengdu Origen Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (Kanghong)ChinaVEGF pathway (anti-angiogenic gene therapy)AAV-delivered anti-angiogenic gene therapyPhase 2 — China (confirmed 2026-08); Phase 1 — USNeovascular AMD (clinical); diabetic macular edema (China clinical trial permission, not a phase claim)NCT05672121 | NCT05657301None reported———2026 interim report lists China Phase 2 and US Phase 1 for nAMD2026-08-261 2 3 4 2026-08-26

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